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Pursuit Essentials:
Fly-Fishing with Juan Morchio

Welcome to Pursuit Essentials, a series where we dive into the diverse sports, pastimes, and recreational activities that BFGoodrich drivers passionately pursue. Informed by subject matter experts whose lives are immersed in each pursuit’s world, these guides are meant to serve as introduction and inspiration to learn more about the pursuit at hand and the community that lives, breathes, and builds for it.

 

Juan Morchio, Fly-Fishing Guide 

Fishing was woven into Juan Morchio’s DNA from birth, a soulful connection to the water that defined his life's rhythm. Growing up in Viedma on the Argentine coast, his father often took him out to sea, where the excitement of a first catch and the profound tranquility of nature far from city noise left a lasting mark. These early experiences instilled in him a deep love for nature and respect for the environment

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As he grew, Juan discovered fly-fishing amidst the crystal-clear rivers and lakes of Patagonia. This stunning landscape became his sanctuary, a place to connect with nature on a profound level. Nowadays, Juan is a renowned fly-fishing guide, leading adventurers through Patagonia’s pristine waters with expertise and passion.

 

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Juan’s Essential Advice

“Fly-fishing is not just a sport; it’s a way to connect with nature on a profound level.” – Juan Morchio

Fly Fishing: An Essential History

Fly-fishing has deep roots in human history. The earliest writings about it date back to the second century AD. Possibly first practiced by early cultures in Japan, the ancient, meditative practice made its way to Europe, gaining huge popularity in England during the 16th century, where it was embraced as an elegant past-time for upper class noblemen. The British are sometimes credited with refining fly-fishing into the modern sport we know today. 

Innovations in old England included new styles of flies, rods, and casting techniques. Over time, artificial lures and various types of bait and knot-tying techniques helped anglers gain greater control and precision on the water. Fly-fishing has since globalized — becoming a popular pastime enjoyed by millions worldwide.

Modern equipment has come a long way from its rudimentary beginnings. Many anglers use rods made from high-tech materials like carbon fiber, lightweight reels with sophisticated drag systems, and lines designed for specific types of casts and water conditions. Flies, once simple imitations of insects, are now crafted with precision to mimic the appearance and behavior of various prey, enhancing the angler's ability to attract fish.

The resurgence in fly-fishing’s popularity could be attributed to a growing desire to reconnect with nature and find respite from daily life. As people seek outdoor activities that offer both meditation and a sense of accomplishment, fly-fishing stands out for its rich history, cultural significance, and the enduring appeal of its techniques and traditions. Whether practiced in a tranquil stream or a bustling river, fly-fishing continues to captivate and challenge anglers around the world.

 

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Fly Fishing: Essential Gear

At the core of a fly-fisher’s setup is a fly rod and reel. It’s important to choose a rod that matches the type of fishing you plan to do, whether it’s in small streams or large rivers. The reel should balance well with the rod, providing smooth and reliable performance.

Of course, flies are vital. Artificial flies can mimic best the insects fish feed on. Carrying a variety of patterns and sizes in your tackle box can help you match different fishing conditions and target species. A well-organized tackle box or vest is important to keep your flies, lines, and other tools readily accessible. Make sure it has compartments to store everything neatly and securely.

In cold or deep waters, waders and boots are integral. Waders keep you dry and comfortable, while sturdy boots provide the necessary traction and stability to navigate slippery riverbeds.

Protect yourself from the sun with polarized sunglasses and a hat. The sunglasses reduce glare on the water, helping you see fish and underwater structures more clearly, while the hat provides shade and additional protection.

Fly-Fishing: Essential Skills

Respect for the Environment - A true fly-fisher respects and cares for the environment. This includes practicing catch and release, minimizing your impact on natural habitats, and following local regulations and guidelines. Respecting wildlife and preserving the natural beauty of fishing spots ensures that future generations can enjoy the same experiences.

Patience - Perhaps the most vital attribute for a successful angler, patience in this meditative sport will help you get far. This type of fishing is marked by long periods of waiting and watching. The ability to remain calm and focused, even when the fish aren’t biting, is essential. Patience also allows you to appreciate the process and enjoy the serenity of being in nature.

Knowledge of Nature - A deep understanding of nature is crucial for any fly-fisher. This includes recognizing the various species of fish and their habits, knowing the types of insects they feed on, and understanding the life cycles of these insects. Observing and appreciating the natural environment not only enhances your fishing experience but also helps you make informed decisions about where and when to fish.

Water Safety Awareness - Being aware of water safety is essential for fly-fishing, especially when wading in rivers and streams. Knowledge of safe wading techniques, the use of a wading staff, and wearing a life jacket in deeper waters can prevent accidents. Understanding the behavior of water currents and being cautious of slippery rocks and sudden drops are crucial for a safe fishing experience.

Weather Interpretation - Interpreting weather conditions is a key skill in fly-fishing. Different weather patterns can significantly affect fish behavior and feeding patterns. Understanding how temperature, wind, and barometric pressure influence fish activity helps you plan your fishing trips more effectively. This knowledge allows you to choose the best times to fish and adapt your techniques to changing conditions.

Observation - Strong observation skills are vital for successful fly-fishing. This involves closely watching the water for signs of fish activity, such as rising fish, bubbles, or ripples. Observing insect hatches and matching your fly to the local insect population can greatly increase your chances of a catch. Attention to detail in your surroundings can provide valuable clues about the best fishing spots.

Physical Fitness - Fly-fishing can be physically demanding, especially when wading through rivers or hiking to remote fishing spots. Good physical fitness enhances your ability to navigate challenging terrain, cast effectively, and handle fish safely. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy lifestyle contribute to a more enjoyable and successful fly-fishing experience.

Communication and Mentorship - Sharing knowledge and experiences with other anglers enriches the fly-fishing community. Good communication skills help you learn from others and teach newcomers. Mentorship fosters a supportive environment where skills and traditions can be passed down, enhancing the collective knowledge and enjoyment of the sport.

 

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Fly-Fishing: Essential Destinations

From Patagonia's rugged wilderness to New Zealand’s clear rivers, these 10 world-renown fishing spots each offer a unique connection with nature. Whether chasing giant trout in Argentina or battling salmon in Russia, these are the must-fish destinations that promise both adventure and tranquility.

  1. Limay River, Argentina -  Juan can show you first-hand that this wild river in Patagonia is a great place for anglers seeking large brown trout and epic nature. 
    When to go: November-April for the best trout fishing. Pack layers and shorts for Patagonia’s unpredictable weather.
     
  2. Alagnak River, Alaska, United States - Experience the entire food chain with a fly rod on the Alagnak River. Nestled near Katmai National Park, it boasts all five species of salmon and mouse-eating rainbow trout.  
    When to go: Early summer for salmon runs; July-September for aggressive trout.
     
  3. Zhupanova River, Russia - Cast in true wilderness on the Zhupanova River for some of the world’s largest rainbow trout. These trout, rivaling salmon in size, attack mouse patterns with ferocity.  
    When to go: June-September for large rainbow trout. Pack for varied weather. 
     
  4. Madison River, Montana, United States - In Montana’s "Trout Mecca," the Madison River has more trout than you can count. With an average trout size over 12 inches, it’s a fly fishing paradise.  
    When to go: Summer for the best weather and fishing. Bring a rain jacket and sunscreen.
     
  5. Agua Boa River, Brazil - Sight-cast for peacock bass in the Amazon rainforest. Catch 15-pound bass with jaguars patrolling the shoreline.  
    When to go: October-March for clear water and great fishing. Pack a rain jacket and sunscreen.
     
  6. Skeena River, British Columbia, Canada - The Skeena River, a highway for salmon and steelhead, offers world-record-sized fish. It’s a must-visit for any angler.  
    When to go: Midsummer to early fall for salmon, followed by steelhead season. Bring waders and a rain jacket.
     
  7. Owen River, New Zealand - The clear waters of the Owen River are perfect for sight fishing large brown trout.  
    When to go: December-March for peak summer fishing. Bring a wide-brimmed hat and a good camera.
     
  8. Eg River, Mongolia - Chase the world’s largest salmonid, the Taimen, in Mongolia’s remote wilderness.  
    When to go: June-October. Pack layers and bring optimism to land a Taimen.
     
  9. Byske River, Sweden - For Baltic salmon lovers, the Byske River is a challenging yet rewarding destination.  
    When to go: June-August for the salmon season. Bring a rain jacket, layers, and patience.
     
  10. Ponoi River, Russia -The Ponoi River is legendary for Atlantic salmon fishing, with thousands of fish caught weekly in peak season.  
    When to go: March-November. Salmon run healthily for eight months of the year.

 

Fly-Fishing: Essential Lingo

Backing (n.) - The extra line added to the reel to help fight big fish, often made of braided material to provide additional length and strength.

Catch and Release (v.) - A conservation practice where fish are caught and then released back into the water unharmed to maintain fish populations.

Drag (n.) - The resistance applied by the reel to the fishing line, used to tire out the fish and prevent it from breaking the line.

False Cast (v.) - Casting the fly line back and forth in the air without letting it touch the water, used to extend line or change direction before making the final cast.

Hatch (n.) - The emergence of aquatic insects from the water, a critical time for fly-fishing as fish feed aggressively on these insects.

Leader (n.) - The length of line that connects the fly line to the fly, often tapered to provide better casting and presentation.

Mending (v.) - A technique used to adjust the position of the fly line on the water to achieve a natural drift of the fly.

Nymphing (v.) - A fishing technique using subsurface flies (nymphs) to catch fish that are feeding below the water’s surface.

Riffle (n.) - A shallow section of a stream or river with fast-moving water, often a prime spot for fishing as it oxygenates the water and attracts fish.

Roll Cast (v.) - A type of cast used to fish in tight spaces or when there are obstacles behind, involving a forward stroke that rolls the line out onto the water.

Streamer (n.) - A type of fly that imitates small fish or leeches, often used to target larger predatory fish.

Strike Indicator (n.) - A small buoyant object attached to the leader to detect bites when nymphing, acting like a bobber.

Tippet (n.) - The final section of the leader where the fly is tied, typically the thinnest and most invisible part of the setup to avoid spooking fish.

Waders (n.) - Waterproof boots extending to the thigh, chest, or neck, used to keep anglers dry while fishing in deeper waters.

Wet Fly (n.) - A type of fly designed to sink below the surface, imitating drowned or emerging insects.

Matching the Hatch (v.) - Choosing a fly that closely resembles the insects currently hatching and being eaten by fish, increasing the chances of a successful catch.

 

Fly-Fishing: Essential Vehicles and Tires

With the right tires, almost any vehicle can be transformed into an off-road ride capable of reaching even the most remote fly-fishing destinations in your area. When choosing an off-road tire, you want to narrow your choices down based on the terrain and climate near you. Think about the driving conditions of your regular fishing excursions, as well as the larger trips you take somewhere special a few times a year. 

For a rig that you know will see a lot of highway miles as well as some fairly rugged off-road trails, the BFGoodrich All-Terrain T/A KO2 tire or BFGoodrich All-Terrain KO3 tire is a great choice. As practical as they are capable, the BFGoodrich KO2 and KO3 tires are all-terrain tires through and through, designed to conquer any task you put in front of them. 

If your trips take you through considerably more rough terrain than pavement and especially if you frequently encounter sticky patches of sand, mud, loose soil or river rocks, a thoroughbred off-roading tire is what you’re looking for. The BFGoodrich Mud-Terrain T/A KM3 UTV tire is a great choice for drivers looking to maintain traction in looser terrains, and when aired down is a champion rock-crawler. 

Fly-Fishing: The Essential Guide

To keep up with Juan — or book a fly-fishing adventure in Patagonia, check out his Instagram here.

 

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